Thursday 31 May 2012

Self Awareness




What is self awareness? One may find different definitions in books and publications. I would like to coin my definition as I see it. According to me, “Self awareness is the honest realization of one’s own capabilities and shortcomings without external influences.”

It is very often said that one must be honest and true to oneself. This appears simple, but is not very easy in practice. We either tend to overrate our own capabilities or tend to underplay them. Both these approaches are harmful.

The most common result of overrating our own capabilities is over confidence. We sometimes try to convince others and ourselves that we are capable of something even though we know that we are not true to ourselves.

Optimism is a desirable and laudable trait. However, optimism should be tinged with cautiousness to make it constructive and meaningful. A cautious optimist is respected for his maturity and foresight. Let me explain this with a small example that is usually quite common in today’s corporate world. A manager asks a young, dynamic, “over confident” executive whether he could make a presentation to an eminent gathering of professionals. The manager jumps at the proposal and readily agrees. His brashness and eagerness prevents him from making a mock up and discussing it with his colleagues. On the appointed day, he makes his presentation, but it ends in a fiasco. He is not able to answer the questions from the audience and cuts a sorry figure.

What effect will this type of incident have on the concerned person? He suffers a loss of self esteem and loss of self confidence. Both these effects are profound, long lasting and debilitating.

According to me a person who realizes and states his true capabilities, is not only mature, but courageous. Further, when he realizes that he has shortcomings, he is spurred to improve upon them. As the saying goes, reality bites. All of us are not leaders. The faster one realizes this, the easier it is for him to decide on his future and set targets for himself.

On the other end of the spectrum are those who are falsely “modest.” This modesty can arise out of a person’s inherent nature or out of lack of self confidence. I have also found that sometimes this effect arises because of a penchant for detail. Such people, in my opinion, have low self esteem. They are not sure of themselves, though they are capable. They hesitate to grab opportunities because they feel that challenges overwhelm them. Some of these people try to put on a show of modesty to conceal their basic, lazy nature.

There are certain other factors that relate to self awareness. As is clear form the foregoing paragraphs, self awareness is dependent of many factors, most of them behavioural.  Self awareness can also be induced by affected by harmful effects of certain relationships. A dominant spouse, parent or boss can cause a harmful effect on a person’s confidence. When this effect persists over a long time, the damage can be permanent and cause a loss of self esteem.

On the positive side, self awareness enables us to be free from unnecessary pressures and concerns and allows us to live life on our own terms. I am reminded of a signboard that I saw a few days back advertising a career option. It showed a smiling, confident lady telling her friend, “I’m not a MBA. So what?”

Summarizing, it is important to know and be aware of our own capabilities. It makes life more enjoyable and free from artificial pressures. It gives us the opportunity to know our drawbacks and work on them. Most important, it enables us to protect our self esteem.